
Home to
the world famous Sherpas and the highest peak in the
world, the Everest locally called Sagarmatha (Solukhumbu)
offers a combination of natural beauty, culture and
adventure in one life changing experience. Thousands of
tourists flock to Solukhumbu every year to discover a land
where the people, the culture and environment are as time
less as the mighty Himalayas.
Sagarmatha national park:
Sagarmatha national park recognized as a world heritage
site, is one of the few places on earth that can lay claim
to the biological diversity and of the highest and the
youngest mountain system is the world, spread over 1,148sq
.km. in the Khumbu region. The park boasts of a variety of
wild life such as the read panda s snow leopard, musk
deer, Himalaya n house hare and over 118 species of bird
including the blood pheasant and the lmpeyan pheasant. The
mighty Everest standing at 8848m. Above sea level is the
world highest peak , located within the Sagarmatha
national park , the mountain stands as a testimony to the
spirit of the human race and there attempt to conquer
natures, challenges.
Everest trekking:
The Mt. Everest or Solukhumbu region is the second-most
popular trekking area in Nepal. It would probably be the
most popular destination, but it is more expensive and
difficult to get to Solukhumbu than to the Annapurna area.
To get near Everest, you must either walk for a week or
fly to Lukla, a remote mountain airstrip where flights are
notoriously unreliable.
SoluKhumbu is justifiably famous, not only for its
proximity to the world’s highest mountain (8850m), but
also for its Sherpa villages and monasteries. The nominal
goal of an Everest trek is the Everest base camp at an
elevation of about 5340m. You cannot see Everest from the
base camp, so most trekkers climb Kalapattar, a 5545m bump
on the southern flank of Pumori (7145m). From Kalapathar,
there is a dramatic view of Mt Everest.
Other than the problem of access, the other major
complication to an Everest trekking is the high likelihood
do Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). This potentially deadly
disease, commonly known as altitude sickness, is caused by
climbing too quickly to a high elevation. If you suffer
symptoms of altitude sickness and cannot go to base camp,
you can still make a worthwhile trek to less ambitious
destinations such as Namche Bazaar, the administrative
headquarters of the Khumbu region; khumjung or Thami,
which are more typical Sherpa villages; to Tengboche
monastery. From Tengboche you get an excellent view of
Everest and its more spectacular neighbour Ama Dablam
(6856m).
The number of trekkers to Everest has increased
dramatically because of the publicity the mountain has
received from several sources. The large-screen IMAX movie
Everest provided a huge number of viewers with dramatic
picture of mountaineering on Everest. The 1996 disaster,
in which eight climbers perished, was chronicled in Jon
krakauer’s Into Thin Air, which became a bestseller and
captured the imagination of people who wanted to see the
mountain. After decades of catering to less than 10,000
jumped to 20,000 visitors in the 1997 season and more than
26,000 in 2000.
Information about When to trek:
It’s possible to trek in the Khumbu year round. Occasional
flights operate to Lukla during the monsoon, and the
summer can be a lovely time to visit khumbu. The best
weather is in autumn, but it can be frightfully crowded.
There are clouds and occasional rain during spring, but
the weather is warmer and the days are longer than in
autumn. It can be bitterly cold in winter as soon as the
sun drops behind the mountains at about 3.30pm, but the
days are comfortable. At some time during the season from
October to March there is certain to be a storm or two
that will blanket the countryside with snow. Depending on
the depth, it will either vanish immediately or, as it did
after the blizzard of 1995, remain on the ground until
April.